Sun Room products can really be talked about as standard sun room system, which has not yet taken shape. The real sun room system should meet the following conditions: standardization.
1. All profiles, components and accessories are standardized, that is, factory production. That is, all cutting, milling, drilling, tapping and other processing have been completed in the factory. The construction time of the sun room on site is greatly shortened, from 2 weeks to 2 months of the original aluminium-coated steel or steel structure construction time to 1-5 days.
2. Due to the continuous emergence of new materials, aluminum and its alloys have various forms of performance, among which the most suitable framework material for Sunshine houses is titanium and magnesium aluminum alloy, numbered 6063.
This kind of aluminum alloy has a higher strength of 30%-40% than ordinary doors and windows aluminum, and the price is 1.5 times that of ordinary aluminum. Using this kind of aluminum alloy makes the strength and stability of the sun room. Wind load resistance and shock resistance have good performance.
3. Since the sun room needs to be exposed to the sun, all plastic parts must have the function of anti-ultraviolet, that is, adding modifier and anti-UV agent to the raw materials, so that the plastic parts will not turn yellow and become brittle and aging.
4. Changed the previous mode of packaging and transportation. The Sunshine Room system makes the Sunshine Room so convenient to disassemble and assemble, and greatly reduces the trouble and cost in the transportation process, making it convenient for people to take away a medium-sized Sunshine Room when moving, just like taking away a piece of furniture.
System sun room design
sun room design includes architectural design and structural design.
The main content of architectural design is to plan and design the modeling, materials, plane layout, lighting, ventilation, etc. of the Sunshine Room according to the customer's functional requirements and economic capabilities.
Structural design refers to calculating the design load according to the building code based on the comprehensive consideration of the self-weight of the Sunshine Room, the use of the Sunshine Room, the load in the construction process, wind load, snow load, etc, then check the structure according to the design load.
According to the building code, the wall thickness of the beam and column section of the Sunshine House, the joint connection method, etc. are calculated. Only the sunshine room designed by structure can ensure safe use.
The sun room should be designed according to users' functional requirements, aesthetics, hobbies and economic ability. Everyone's conditions are different, and the design requirements are also different. The following applicability issues should be considered when designing sunshine rooms:
1. If you have a small housing area, in order to expand the living space, the Sunshine House built requires high privacy and low economic level, you can choose insulation board roof, plastic steel doors and windows plus insulation wall as peripheral maintenance products.
Although this kind of product is not strictly a Sunshine Room, it is low in price, economical and practical. The disadvantage is poor lighting and general ventilation. If a skylight is added, it will be greatly improved.
2. If you build sunshine mainly for planting flowers and grass in winter, you must have better ventilation and proper sunshine in the Sunshine Room. Plastic steel windows should be selected for peripheral maintenance, glass roofs and sunshine rooms with larger skylights. The price of this kind of Sunshine Room is relatively low, but the indoor temperature is relatively high in summer, which requires sunshade.
3. If your housing area is large, especially for villa buildings, your Sunshine Room is mainly used for winter leisure, fitness, flower cultivation, etc. It is appropriate to choose an integral mobile sunshine room with the roof that can be moved and opened. This kind of sunshine room will not have the problems of poor lighting in insulation board Sunshine Room and high indoor temperature in summer in fixed lighting roof Sunshine Room.
4. If it is a sunshine room that needs traditional architectural functions (such as characteristic living room, study room, activity room, etc.), it is appropriate to choose tempered insulation glass roof and be equipped with appropriate amount of dedicated hollow glass Louvre, products with broken bridge aluminum hollow glass window or aluminum-wood composite hollow glass window for peripheral maintenance. When using, special sunshade, sunshade, invisible car window shade and other products are required.
5. For villa buildings, customers who are mainly used for leisure, fitness, planting flowers and plants, can choose all-clear glass Sunshine Room, and can make sunshade and skylights.
6. For traditional buildings (such as special living rooms, study rooms, activity rooms, etc.), we recommend that you use tempered insulation glass roof and special glass Louvre to use broken bridge aluminum or aluminum-wood composite hollow glass windows as peripheral maintenance products. It is also matched with products such as sunshade, sunshade, and invisible car window shade.
7. Customers who are used to improve the housing surface and expand the use of living space can adopt the combination of insulation board and doors and windows. It is characterized by economy and practicality, low price, but poor lighting effect, and can open skylights.
Three types
ordinary Sunshine Room
most of them are used as small flower houses to raise some flowers, plants and fish worms. Because of good lighting and ventilation, it is very suitable for the survival and growth of heliophilous plants.
Leisure Sunshine Room
leisure sun room belongs to mid-range sun room. This type of sunshine room is larger than the ordinary one, and has much better structural facilities, which is very suitable for villas and private courtyards. With exquisite sunshade, the open window can become a leisure House, where entertainment and leisure products such as card table and fitness equipment can be placed. On summer nights, you can lie on the leisure chair and look up at the starry sky.
Functional Sunshine Room
functional sun room belongs to high-end sun room. This type of design and architectural technical standards are relatively high. The reason why it is called functional is that it can be specially used in special spaces such as hospitality rooms, small restaurants, study rooms or children's recreation rooms. Because it is built with higher technical standards, there is no need to worry that the problems of the House itself will affect the special use.
This type of sun room is usually wood-clad or pure wood frame, plus multi-layer Sunshine Plate and laminated hollow tempered glass, solid wood or aluminum clad wood doors and windows. If plastic steel windows are selected, the sealing effect will be better than other doors and windows.
This type of Sunshine Room can be added with special ventilation device and sunshade system to make its function better, and it will be more convenient and practical to use later.
These types of Sunshine rooms can choose different styles according to the theme architectural style, and can choose various colors and shapes according to personal preferences.
For example, the roof with sunshine plate as the main material of the roof can be made into arc type, octagonal type, Ridge type, slope type, etc., while the roof with glass as the main material is mostly roof type, octagonal and one-side slope.
Pay attention to the design details of the sun room
sunshine Room design details 1: floor tile
when the owner plans the garden in the exclusive Sunshine Room, the floor tiles do not need to be laid evenly, and it is better to have some ravines and the like, which is beneficial to the conservation of water and soil, natural geology and geomorphology also adopt such a relatively environmentally friendly and scientific way. The corner where the floor drain of the roof is located should lower some planes appropriately to facilitate excessive water in the soil to drain out of the floor drain.
In addition, it is necessary to lay an isolation layer similar to non-woven fabric on the board to prevent the water from taking away sediment and even blocking the pipeline during the process of leakage.
Sunshine Room design details 2: plant selection
when the owner of the sunshine room needs to plant some natural plants in the sunshine room, please pay attention to choosing plant species that like dampness and heat, because the sunshine room, especially Beijing Sunshine Room, has a long sunshine time, and the general sealing performance of Sunshine Room is better.
Sunshine Room design details 3: lockers
when the owner of the sunshine room needs to arrange a corner in the Sunshine Room as a locker, there must not be too many plants near that corner, otherwise, pay attention to the moisture-proof treatment of the locker.
Sunshine Room design details 4: Sunshine Room drainage system
when designing the sun room, we should pay attention to the setting of drainage system, especially the pool area should not be too large. If the water volume is large, overflow will easily occur, which will cause harm to the safety of the building for a long time. The design of the sun room must have doors and windows for ventilation and ventilation.
Case analysis and reference of Sunshine Room
among them, the advantages of the sun room covered with color steel plate are as follows:
1. Diversified specifications, such as enterprise type, H type, corrugated type, etc., with bright color and no need to surface finishing
2. Flexible and convenient installation the composite board not only greatly reduces the basic engineering and structural engineering costs of the construction, but also can be disassembled and assembled many times. The construction and installation are flexible and convenient, and the comprehensive benefits are very significant.
3. The core material with good fire resistance is B1 grade flame retardant material, whose oxygen index is ≥ 26, and it will not melt when burning, and there is no black smoke, and there is no high temperature decomposition drop. It is currently the domestic high-grade fire-proof building decoration composite plate, and is the first choice of GMP factory decoration plate.
4. The operating temperature range is wide. The operating temperature of the core material ranges from-70 ℃ to +120 ℃, reaching +200 ℃ instantly. When used in low temperature or even ultra-low temperature environment, the shrinkage is small and it is not brittle, it is an ideal insulation material for cryogenic (cold storage) engineering.
5. Low thermal conductivity (& lambda thermal conductivity = 0.041w/mk), good thermal insulation performance.
6. Non-toxic and tasteless core materials do not need Freon foaming agent. They are non-toxic and tasteless when burning. The spilled gas is harmless to human body and environment. It meets the national environmental protection requirements and is a new type of green and environmental protection building materials.
7. Waterproof keep dry core material belongs to organic polymer foam material, and its structure is closed-cell type, which has good water absorption resistance and water vapor permeability resistance.
Design scheme reference
solution 1
top Type: inclined top type (spire type arch top)
structural composition: the facade adopts single glass plastic steel doors and windows (or double glass plastic steel doors and windows), and the top surface adopts color aluminum square tube frame combined with 8mm tempered glass (or 5+5 laminated glass, 5+5 single-sided tempered laminated glass, 5+5 double-sided tempered laminated glass).
Scheme features: high strength, long service life, economical and practical, suitable for sun rooms with small span, etc.
Solution 2
top Type: inclined top type (spire type arch top)
structural composition: the facade adopts colored aluminum windows (or frameless balcony windows), and the top surface adopts carbon steel square tube tempered glass combined with 8mm tempered glass (or 5+5 laminated glass, 5+5 single-sided tempered laminated glass, 5+5 double-sided tempered laminated glass).
Scheme features: high strength, long service life, but need surface treatment, suitable for all kinds of Sunshine rooms.
Scheme III
top Type: inclined top type (spire type arch top)
structural composition: the bracket adopts stainless steel square tube, the facade adopts fixed glass combined with frameless balcony window (color aluminum window can also be used), and the top surface adopts 8mm tempered glass (or 5+5 laminated glass, 5+5 single-sided tempered laminated glass, 5+5 double-sided tempered laminated glass).
Scheme features: high strength, long service life, economical and practical, but single color, suitable for all kinds of Sunshine rooms.
